1-832-868-1888
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Catalog Number: |
46608 |
| other_names: | cGAS; h-cGAS; C6orf150 |
Amount: |
100μg |
| calculated_mw: | |
| host_species: | Rabbit |
Price: |
$319 |
Swiss-Prot No: |
Swiss-Prot:Q8N884 |
Form of Antibody: |
Rabbit IgG in pH7.4 PBS, 0.05% NaN3, 40% Glycerol. |
Storage/Stability: |
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Immunogen: |
Synthetic peptide corresponding to internal residues of human MB21D1 |
Purification: |
Antigen affinity purification |
Specificity/Sensitivity: |
The antibody detects endogenous levels of total MB21D1 protein. |
Applications: |
IHC |
Background: |
Nucleotidyltransferase that catalyzes the formation of cyclic GMP-AMP (cGAMP) from ATP and GTP. Catalysis involves both the formation of a 2',5' phosphodiester linkage at the GpA step and the formation of a 3',5' phosphodiester linkage at the ApG step, producing c[G(2',5')pA(3',5')p]. Has antiviral activity by acting as a key cytosolic DNA sensor, the presence of double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) in the cytoplasm being a danger signal that triggers the immune responses. Binds cytosolic DNA directly, leading to activation and synthesis of cGAMP, a second messenger that binds to and activates TMEM173/STING, thereby triggering type-I interferon production. cGAMP can be transferred between cells by virtue of packaging within viral particles contributing to IFN-induction in newly infected cells in a cGAS-independent but TMEM173/STING-dependent manner (PubMed:26229115). |
References: |
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appl_detail: |
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