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EGLN3 Antibody

Catalog Number:

35893
other_names: PHD3; HIFPH3; HIFP4H3

Amount:

100μg
calculated_mw:
host_species: Rabbit

Price:

$319

Swiss-Prot No:

Swiss-Prot#: Q9H6Z9
NCBI Gene ID: 112399
Gene Accssion: BC064924

Form of Antibody:

Rabbit IgG in pH7.4 PBS, 0.05% NaN3, 40% Glycerol.

Storage/Stability:

Immunogen:

Full length fusion protein

Purification:

Antigen affinity purification.

Specificity/Sensitivity:

The antibody detects endogenous levels of total EGLN3 protein.

Applications:

IHC

Background:

Cellular oxygen sensor that catalyzes, under normoxic conditions, the post-translational formation of 4-hydroxyproline in hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) alpha proteins. Hydroxylates a specific proline found in each of the oxygen-dependent degradation (ODD) domains (N-terminal, NODD, and C-terminal, CODD) of HIF1A. Also hydroxylates HIF2A. Has a preference for the CODD site for both HIF1A and HIF2A. Hydroxylation on the NODD site by EGLN3 appears to require prior hydroxylation on the CODD site. Hydroxylated HIFs are then targeted for proteasomal degradation via the von Hippel-Lindau ubiquitination complex. Under hypoxic conditions, the hydroxylation reaction is attenuated allowing HIFs to escape degradation resulting in their translocation to the nucleus, heterodimerization with HIF1B, and increased expression of hypoxy-inducible genes. EGLN3 is the most important isozyme in limiting physiological activation of HIFs (particularly HIF2A) in hypoxia. Also hydroxylates PKM in hypoxia, limiting glycolysis. Under normoxia, hydroxylates and regulates the stability of ADRB2. Regulator of cardiomyocyte and neuronal apoptosis. In cardiomyocytes, inhibits the anti-apoptotic effect of BCL2 by disrupting the BAX-BCL2 complex.

References:

appl_detail:

Immunohistochemistry: 1:25-1:100

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